| 单词 | Bardeen, John |
| 释义 | Bardeen, John (1908–91) US physicist, who worked at Harvard, Minnesota University, and Bell Telephone Labs before becoming a professor at the University of Illinois in 1951. At Bell, with Walter Brattain (1902–87) and William Shockley (1910–89), he developed the point-contact transistor. The three scientists shared the 1956 Nobel Prize for physics for this work. In 1956, with Leon Cooper (1930– ) and John Schreiffer (1931– ), he formulated the BCS theory of superconductivity, for which they shared the 1972 Nobel Prize |
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