“saturated”的概念、定义、习题解题方法及翻译-物理辞典

单词	saturated
释义	saturated 1 (of a ferromagnetic material) Unable to be magnetized more strongly as all the domains are orientated in the direction of the field. 2 (of a solution) Containing the maximum equilibrium amount of solute at a given temperature. In a saturated solution the dissolved substance is in equilibrium with undissolved substance; i.e. the rate at which solute particles leave the solution is exactly balanced by the rate at which they dissolve. A solution containing less than the equilibrium amount is said to be unsaturated . One containing more than the equilibrium amount is supersaturated . Supersaturated solutions can be made by slowly cooling a saturated solution. Such solutions are metastable; if a small crystal seed is added the excess solute crystallizes out of solution. 3 (of a vapour) See vapour pressure.
随便看	critical temperature critical volume CRO Crookes, Sir William cross product cross section crucible cryogenic pump cryogenics cryohydrate cryometer cryoscopic constant cryostat cryotron crystal crystal counter crystal defect crystal habit crystal lattice crystal microphone crystal oscillator crystal pick-up crystal structure crystal system crystallography

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