单词 | Basov, Nikolai Gennediyevitch |
释义 | Basov, Nikolai Gennediyevitch (1922– ) Russian physicist best known for the development of the maser, the precursor of the laser. In 1955, while working as a research student with Aleksandr Prokhorov (1916– ) at the Soviet Academy of Sciences, he devised a microwave amplifier based on ammonia molecules. The two scientists shared the 1964 Nobel Prize with American Charles Townes (1915– ), who independently developed a maser |
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