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单词 Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst
释义 Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst
(1900–58)
Austrian-born Swiss physicist. After studying with Niels Bohr and Max Born, he taught at Heidelberg and, finally Zurich. His formulation in 1924 of the Pauli exclusion principle explained the electronic make-up of atoms. For this work he was awarded the 1945 Nobel Prize for physics. In 1931 he predicted the existence of the neutrino, which was finally discovered in 1956 by Clyde Cowan (1919– ) and Frederick Reines (1918– )
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